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Fruit and Vegetable Guide

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Pumpkins

Autumn, Winter

Description: Pumpkins come in various sizes (traditionally round) and colors (traditionally orange). Some have been especially developed for pie making and seed roasting. Smaller pumpkins are generally better for cooking.

Selection: Make sure to buy the right pumpkin for your purpose. Pumpkins should be bright colored, firm and have the stem attached.

Storage and handling: Store whole pumpkins 1-2 months in a dry, cool, well-ventilated spot. Once cut, pumpkin will keep refrigerated in a loosely sealed plastic bag for about a week. Wash outside of pumpkin before cutting.

Preparation: Bake unpeeled
halves or wedges, seeds and pulp removed, flesh side down in a pan with a little water at 350F / 180C, 60-90 minutes. Steam chunks, covered, in a basket over boiling water, 15-20 minutes. Boil chunks 8-12 minutes or microwave in a covered dish, 8 minutes. Toss seeds with vegetable oil (1 tablespoon
per cup of seeds) and salt
(1⁄2-1 teaspoon per cup of seeds), spread on a cookie sheet, and bake at 250F / 120C until dry.

Serving suggestions: Not usually eaten raw. Use puréed cooked pumpkin in soups, bread (SIS, p. 178), pie, and cheesecake (SIS, p. 218).

Nutrients (when boiled): Vitamins A and C, riboflavin; potassium; alpha- and beta-carotene antioxidants; fiber.

1 lb raw = 2 cups chopped
1 lb cooked = 1 cup

The Fruit and Vegetable Guide is reproduced here with permission of Herald Press, publisher of Simply in Season.